高考英语《流行话题 语境识词4500》Unit 97　Buy Nothing Day素材.docVIP

高考英语《流行话题 语境识词4500》Unit 97　Buy Nothing Day素材 Unit 97　　Buy Nothing Day　　The singer Elton John took legal action against his managers, accusing them of not looking after his money properly. During the court case, the lawyers asked for a detailed breakdown of the money he spent over the past year. It turned out that he had spent $289,000 on flowers.　　For many, this is just another example of rock star extravagance. Why become a world famous star if you cannot spend thousands on flowers or anything else that appeals?　　But others take a more critical view of this kind of spending. Our consumer culture is out o control. Once, we shopped to buy what we needed. Now we shop for other reasons: to impress each other, to fill a void, to kill time. Thats the message from a group of activists behind Buy Nothing Day. First held in Canada in 1992, Buy Nothing Day is celebrated on the last Friday in November and has spread to major cities across the world.　　On November 25, 2000, campaigners in North America hit the streets, handing out leaflets suggesting alternatives to shopping, and putting up posters with the message: Warning -- all they want is your money. Behind these activities is a conviction that consumerism has commercialized society. Advertisements follow people everywhere. Sponsors bring every musical or sporting event to the fans. Public spaces and surfaces are covered by logos. Everywhere people go, a voice in their ears says: Buy me.　　This is having a disturbing effect. Around 700,000 people in Britain and up to 15 million people in the US are compulsive shoppers, it is claimed. These shopaholics have low self-esteem and respond to the promises of glamour, wealth and popularity made by famous brands. They need to shop to feel fulfilled. Eventually they become addicted.　　Critics of Buy Nothing Day say it is not a good cause. For millions of people across the world, every day is buy nothing day. Why not go to Africa and organize a Buy Something Day? Supporters arg