江苏省东台市唐洋镇中学八年级英语下册《unit 2 traveling grammar 1》学案无答案 牛津版.docVIP

《Unit 2 Traveling Grammar 1》学案 【教学目标】 进一步区分一般过去时和现在完成时的用法。 理解短暂性动词和延续性动词的不同用法，以及它们之间的转换。 【教学内容】四会内容 词汇：motorcycle, lamb, conference, programme, gift, marriage, 【】“for” and “since”: ① we, study, English, (five years, 1982) ____________________________________________________________________ ② nobody, write, to us, (National Day, almost a month) _____________________________________________________________________ ③ it, not rain, (a long time, October) _____________________________________________________________________ 2.Compare(比较) the following sentences and try to find their different meanings. ①Have you ever been to Qingdao? I’ve never been there. I’ve been there twice Only once ②Where are your parents? I think they have gone to school. “ Have been to” 表示：____________________________________. “ Have gone to” 表示：____________________________________. 【】 　　have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了，后可接次数，如once，twice，three times等，表示“去过某地几次”，也可和 just，never，ever等连用。如： 　　My father has been to Beijing twice．我父亲去过北京两次。 　　I have never been to the GREat Wall．我从未去过长城。 　　have been in表示“在某地呆了多少时间”，常与时间段状语连用。如： 　　I have been in Shanghai for three years．我到上海已有三年了。 　　He has been in London for half a month．他来伦敦已有半个月了。 2.for,since ,ago 的用法 1） since +过去一个时间点（如具体的年、月、日期、钟点、1980, last month, half past six）。例如： I have been here since 1989. 1989起，我一直在这儿。 2） since +一段时间+ ago。例如： I have been here since five months ago. 我在这儿，已经有五个月了。 3） since +从句。例如： Great changes have taken place since you left. 你走后，变化可大了。 Great changes have taken place since we were here. 我们走后，变化可大了。 4） It is +一段时间+ since从句。例如： It is two years since I became a postgraduate student. 我考上研究生有两年了。 F 【教学过程】 1. (development content): Retell Kitty’s visit to Hong Kong with the help of the following words. Entrance Tomorrowland fast food restaurant Fantasyland Adventureland Main Street USA Sleeping Beauty Castle 2. Give