新概念英语第一册【Now Concept English】Lesson 25 Mrs. Smiths Kitchen.pptVIP

新概念英语第一册【Now Concept English】 Lesson 25 Mrs. Smiths Kitchen 本课是描述性的文字，讲的是史密斯太太的厨房。 学习本课要注意厨房里有什么东西，它们都摆在什么位置 。 读课文回答以下问题。 Mrs. Smiths has a very large kitchen, is that right? There is a television in Mrs. Smiths kitchen, is that right? There is a refrigerator in Mrs. Smiths kitchen, right? What color is the refrigerator? Where is the refrigerator? What is in the middle of the kitchen? what is on the table? Is the bottle empty? There is a very dirty cup on the table, right? There is an electric cooker in Mrs. Smiths kitchen, is that right? Where is it? What color is the cooker? 生词和短语 Mrs. 夫人 Mrs. Smith kitchen n. 厨房 in the kitchen refrigerator n. 电冰箱 right n. 右边 on the right electric adj. 带电的，可通电的 electric cooker left n. 左边 on the left cooker n. 炉子，炊具 on the cooker of prep.（属于）……的 room n. 房间 cup n. 杯子 middle 中间 on the right 在右边 on the left 在左边 in the middle of 在中间 Mrs. Smiths kitchen is small. There is a refrigerator in the kitchen. The refrigerator is white. It is on the right. There is an electric cooker in the kitchen. The cooker is blue. It is on the left. There is a table in the middle of the room. There is a bottle on the table. The bottle is empty. There is a cup on the table, too. The cup is clean. 冠词的特指和泛指 定冠词the表特指,不定冠词a/an表泛指 定冠词用在名词前，表示特指，即某个特定的人、事物等。特别是当某名词后面有定语限定这一名词时，名词前面一般都要用定冠词the 不定冠词a表示“一”这一概念时，意思与one相似 不定冠词用在表示数量、时间等名词前，表示“每一（单位）…的价格、速度、顺序等” 泛指是指首次提到的，不限定的人或事物。特指是指在上文已提到的人或事物，或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定意义的人或事物．也可以是指说话者双方心目中所默认的特指的人或事物。 There be句型 There be句型是常见的表示“存在”的句型。该结构不表示“存在”意义的现象又广见于书面语及口语，它以否定句的形式出现，用于对某一具体行为和抽象概念的否定。 1、定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2、结构： (1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. There be + sth + 地点状语（介词短语） There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有朵花。 There is some money in the purse. 包里有些钱。【不可数名词be动词用is】 There are some books on the desk.桌上有些书。【可数名词be动词用are 】 句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。 【就近原则】 ① There is a bird in the tree.?? 树上有一只鸟。② There is a teac