新人教同步教学学案-必修一 Unit1 Friendship-Grammar.docVIP

Unit 1 Friendship-Grammar学案 Grammar:英语五大基本句型 Learning aims: 1.to master the basic sentence structures tentatively 2.to let ss analyse the parts of the sentences 3.to have ss make sentences skillfully Important points: to master the basic sentence structures Difficulties:to make sentences using the basic sentence structures Learing methods: self-studying discussing and presenting Learning procedures: Step1: to give ss the forms of basic sentence structures. Step2:to let ss analyse the parts of the sentences. Step3:to make sentences 英语五种基本句型列式如下： (一) 基本句型一： Ｓ +Ｖ （主＋谓） Ｓ Ｖ （不及物动词） 1. Time 2. The moon 3. The man flies. rose. cooked. 动脑思考：充当主语的是______词性，充当谓语的______词性。 划分句子成分：We all eat, and drink.(E—C) Everybody laughed. 1．正在下着雨。?(C-E)? ___________________________________________________2．我的哥哥很用功。??  ___________________________________________________3．我每天早晨六点钟起床。 ____________________________________________ _ （二） 基本句型二： Ｓ +Ｖ +Ｐ （主＋系＋表） Ｓ Ｖ（是系动词） Ｐ(表语) 1. This 2. The dinner 3. He 4. Everything is smells(闻) feels looks an English dictionary. good. happy. different. 动脑思考：充当表语的是_______词性 （划分句子成分）He is tall and strong. (E-C) The weather became cool. His face turned red. 1.下课了。 _______________________________ 2..他成了一个著名的医生。 3.这个苹果吃起来真好吃。 _____________________________________________ (知识衔接)系动词分两类：be, look, feel,smell,taste,sound等属一类，表示情况；get, grow, become, turn,go等属另一类，表示变化。be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表的作用。其它系动词仍保持其部分词义另:stay,prove,remain,stand （三） 基本句型三： Ｓ +Ｖ +Ｏ （主＋谓＋宾） Ｓ Ｖ（实义动词） Ｏ(宾语) 1. She 2. He 3.I laugh at understands want her. English. to have a cup of tea. 动脑思考：充当宾语的是______词性 划分句子成分：He made cakes.(E—C) They ate some apples. Who knows the answer? 1.现在我们正在学习句型。(C-E)?? ___________________________________________________ 2.昨天我看到他了.? __________________________________________________ 3．我们的英语老师会说英语和日语。?? ______________________________________