英语面表达的关键.docVIP

英语面表达的关键 ———连接词的使用 ，高考对书面表达各档次的给分范围和要求有了明确规定，不仅要求覆盖所有内容要点，无明显错误，还要求有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，提倡考生使用较复杂的句子结构。鉴于此，我们应重视高考书面表达中重要的衔接手段——连接词的运用。 一．恰当地使用并列连词。 并列连词可用来连接词与词、词组与词组、分句与分句。常用的并列连词有：and（和），as well as（既……又），both…and（两者都），not only…but also（不但……而且），not…but（不是……而是），neither…nor（既不……也不），either…or（或者……或者），or（或者），but（但是），yet（然而），for（因为），so（所以），while（而），when（这时）等，例如： 1.We have also planted a lot of trees in and around the school. (NMET 1999) 2.I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street. (NMET 2000) 3.The car did not stop but drove off at great speed heading west. (NMET 2000) 4.I’m writing to ask you to come and give a talk on American films and filmmaking industry. (NMET 2001春) 二．适当地使用主从复合句 从句包括：主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句，同位语从句，定语从句和状语从句。例如： 1.Hope you don’t have to wait as long as we did, (比较状语从句 NMET 1997) 2.One side of the road, where the playground used to be, now stands another new building——our library. (同位语从句 NMET1999 ) 3.I noticed that the driver was a young woman and the plate number was AC 864. (宾语从句 NMET2000) 4.I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street. (时间状语从句 NMET 2000) 5.The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. (非限定性定语从句 NMET 2003) 6.If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help. (条件状语从句 NMET2004 ) ?在书面表达中适当、正确地使用几种从句,体现了考生运用较复杂句子结构的能力. ? 三.有效地使用其它转承词语 ? 运用(表示地点、时间等的)副词、介词短语、名词短语、分词短语、插入语等.如:however, therefore, meanwhile, then, instead, in fact, in general, in addition, on the contrary, the moment, all of a sudden, what’s more, worse still, generally speaking, for one thing…for another等. ?1.Pointing to a policeman not far away, the young man explained… (NMET 1997) ?2.The farm workers gave us a warm welcome. Then the head of the farm showed us around. (NMET 1998) ?3.The neat moment, the car hi