计算机网络技术IPV6毕业论文.docxVIP

摘要IPv6是下一代互联网采用的核心协议，现行的IPv4向IPv6过渡势在必行。因此，研究基于IPv4向IPv6的过渡技术在校园网中的应用是十分必要的。在分析了IPv4向IPv6过渡的技术的基础之上，本文主要讨论了校园网向Ipv6过渡的基本机制，并提出了校园网升级的组网方案。随着互联网的发展，目前基于IPv4的互联网在实际应用中越来越暴露出其不足之处，IPv6协议作为下一代互联网的核心技术，已受到越来越多的人关注，尤其是随着我国下一代互联网CERNET2的开通，极大地推动了IPv6的网络建设和科学研究。目前，高校利用IPv6技术接入该主干网，开展科研应用和大规模IPv6网络建设的部署实施及探索，如何在新建校区部署IPv6技术，如何在原有校区升级支持，如何平滑过渡，是目前校园网设计非常关心的问题。关键词：Ipv6；校园网；隧道技术；双协议栈Abstract:IPv6 is the next generation Internet core protocols used in the current IPv4 to IPv6 transition is imperative. Therefore, the research is based on IPv4 to IPv6 transition technology in campus network application is very necessary. In the analysis of IPv4 to IPv6 transition technology, this article focuses on the campus network to Ipv6 transition of the basic mechanisms, and proposed to upgrade the campus network networking programs. With the development of the Internet, the current IPv4-based Internet applications are increasingly exposed in the real inadequacies, IPv6 protocol as a next-generation Internet core technologies, has been more and more people concern, especially as Chinas next generation Internet, the opening of CERNET2, which greatly promoted the IPv6 network construction and scientific research. At present, the use of IPv6 technology, colleges and universities access to the trunk network, to carry out scientific research and application and network building large-scale deployment of IPv6 implementation and to explore how the deployment of IPv6 technology in the new campus, how to upgrade the existing campus to support, how to smooth the transition, which is the campus network the design is very concerned about the issue.Keywords: Ipv6; campus network; tunnel technology; dual protocol stack目录前言4山西林学院IPV6工程规划5一、什么是IPv65二、IPV6的安装与配置5IPv6协议在各操作系统下的安装与配置5一、Linux操作系统6二、Windows 操作系统7思科路由器中路由配置实例9三、IPv6地址申请和域名注册14IPv6地址管理14IPv6地址申请14校园网 IPv6 DNS15四、建设思路、应用迁移及涉及技术16建设思路16校园网 IPv6 应用迁移17推进主要应用的迁移17根据用户需求引导用户使用ivp617迁移对象18用户接入中使用的过渡技术181.双协议栈技术182.隧道技术193.网络地址转换/协议转换技术22五、网络结构、设备选型及预算23