河南承接产业转移研究毕业设计.doc

摘要 洛阳理工学院毕业设计（论文） PAGE IV PAGE II 毕业设计（论文） 河南承接产业转移研究 摘 要 产业转移常常表现为同属于某一产业或若干产业的多数企业通过空间转换，寻求利益最大化的意愿和行为。经济要素的趋利性使得区际产业转移成为经济发展过程中的一种必然现象。区际产业转移的基础是地区之间存在的产业梯度，我国与发达国家和地区之间，国内东、中、西部三大经济区域之间都客观存在着产业梯度差异。产业的适时转移不仅是高梯度发达地区产业结构调整、产业升级的需要，而且随着资金、技术等生产要素的转移，也促进了后进地区产业结构升级，增加就业机会，提高居民收入，加快经济发展，特别是后进地区如果能够适时合理地承接符合自身发展的相关产业，充分发挥后发优势，将为本地区经济起飞和实现跨越式发展创造契机和条件。 本文以河南地区为研究对象，在前人产业转移理论的研究基础上，对河南地区的经济发展现状及其优势和不足进行了SWOT分析，尝试着从产业转移的内涵、特征、原理和效益上对河南承接产业转移提出自己的看法和对策。 关键词：产业转移，产业发展环境，产业配套能力，SWOT分析 Continues the industrial transfer research of Henan ABSTRACT Industrial transfer is often regarded as the same of belonging to a particular industry or some industry most enterprise through space, seeking to maximize the interests of the willingness and behavior. The economic elements of the profit making interregional industry transfer has become one of economic development process inevitable phenomenon. Interregional industry transfer is based on the industry gradient exists between the area, our country and the developed countries and regions, domestic, in the East, West three big economic region between objective existence industrial gradient difference. Timely industrial transfer is not only the high gradient developed areas industry structure adjustment, industrial upgrading needs, but also with the capital, technology and other production factors transfer, but also promote the backward region industry structure upgrades, increasing employment opportunities, increasing dweller income, accelerate the economic development of backward areas, especially if can timely and reasonable to undertake in accordance with its own development relevant industry, producing late advantage adequately, will provide the region take off the economy and implementation to span type development creates opportunities and conditions. In this paper, taking Henan area as the research object, on the former industry transfer theory research foundation, for the Henan area economy development present situation and i