毕业设计（论文）新型风光互补发电系统设计.docVIP

学号：08024040331 项目设计说明书 新型风能与光能互补发电系统 Wind Power and Solar Complementary Power Generation System 摘 要 通过介绍垂直轴风力发电机较之水平轴风力发电机所具有的优势, 以及对比三种典型的垂直轴风力发电机翼型的优缺点, 提出一种将S型和H 型叶片通过超越离合器连接的组合型垂直轴风机构想。绘制出这种风力发电机的三维立体仿真图, 阐述了其整体结构以及启动运转过程, 从理论上分析了该风机比单一翼型风机所具备的优良性能。 基于单片机89C51 和小型风光互补发电系统的研究，设计了一个小功率风光互补充电控制器，更便携的将分散的风能、太阳能转变为电能储存在蓄电池。控制核心89C51 通过检测电路对整个系统实时管理和监控，51的一个定时器产生充电路实现对蓄电池的智能充电。 最后通过把新型风机与太阳能发电组合成一种新的组合型风能与光能互补发电系统。 关键词：风光互补系统，新型风机模型，单片机89C51，控制电路 Abstract Through the introduction of the vertical axis wind-driven generator, compared to the horizontal axis wind-driven generators superiority, and contrast of the three typical vertical axis wind power type and the advantages and disadvantages of the wing, and put forward a kind of will and type the H S leaf through the overrunning clutch of the connection of combination vertical axis fan conception. Draw out the wind generator of three dimensional simulation diagram, expounds its whole structure and start running process, from the theoretical analysis of the fan than a single wing type fan has the good performance. Based on single chip computer 89C51 and small wind-light complementary system research, design of a small power scenery complementary charging controller, more portable will the dispersed of wind and solar power into electricity stored in the battery. Control core 89C51 through the detection circuit for the whole system real time management and monitoring, and a timer realize to the battery charging and produce the intelligent charging. At last, by the new air blower and the solar power mix into a new combination wind power and solar complementary power generation system. Keyword: scenery complementary system, new fan model, 89C51 single chip microcomputer, control circuit 目录 第一章 绪论 - 1 - 1.1课题研究背景和选题依据 - 1 - 1.2课题研究的目的和意义 - 2 - 1.3国内外研究现状 - 2 - 1.4系统框图 - 4 - 第二章 风力电机的设计 - 6 - 2.1风力电机现状 - 6 - 2.2风机基本类型和参数 - 7 - 2.3 各类型风机的比较 - 8 - 第三章 新型风力发电机的设计 - 11 - 3.1 设计思路 - 11 - 3.2 辅助系统 - 12 - 第四章 太阳能电池 - 14 - 4.1