纯正地道发音连读和略读.docVIP

纯正地道发音（略读现象） 爆破音/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/ 特点： （1）以一个爆破音结尾并以同一个爆破音开始时，只发一次音，前面的一个音只做好发音准备但不发音，直接发第二个音. (2) 六个爆破音中任意两个相遇，一个爆破音后紧接着另一个爆破音时，前面的一个音点到为止，形成阻碍，但不发生爆破；第二个完全爆破. 规律一：爆破音+爆破音 单词内爆破。 （1） practice /k/,/t/ E g: I need to practice my English before my business trip. (2) good-bye /d/,/b/ E g: I don’t want to say good-bye for the summer. (3) postpone /t/,/p/ E g: The meeting has already been postponed three times. 2. 句子内爆破： (1) I don’(t) care about that. (2) I feel ba(d) today. I had a ba(d)-cold (3) I don’(t) know wha(t )to say. (4) This is my first tri(p) to Beijing. (5) It’s no bi(g) deal. Don’t worry about it. 规律二：爆破音+摩擦音/破擦音 特点：当爆破音后紧跟摩擦音或破擦音时，前面一个音只作部分爆破，发出的声音非常的轻微，有时甚至听不出来，这种现象叫做“不完全爆破”。 摩擦音：/f/,/v/,/s/,/z/,/r/,/h/ 破擦音： 单词内失爆： helpful /p/,/f/ E g: You’ve been very helpful (2) outside /t/,/s/ E g: Shall we meet outside the supermarket? (3) success /k/;/s/ E g: What’s the secret of your success? 2. 句子内失爆 （1）I’ll get there on time. (2) You need to have a good chat with your father. (3) You look fantastic in this picture. （4）He doesn’t view himself as an expert. (5) You will benefit from learning from each other. 规律三：爆破音/t/,/d/+鼻腔音/m/;/n/=鼻腔爆破 特点：爆破音/t/,/d/后面紧跟鼻腔音/m/;/n/时，/t/,/d/形成阻碍.在词尾必须通过鼻腔爆破：发音时，舌尖紧贴上齿龈，稍放开立刻贴回，从爆破音到鼻腔音舌位不变，让气流通过鼻腔冲出.在单词中或者句子中则不完全爆破. 爆破音/t/,/d/+鼻腔音/m/;/n/在词尾 certain /tn/=/dn/ E g: I can’t say for certain when he will arrive (2) written /tn/=/dn/ (3) pardon /dn/ E g: Pardon me? Did you tell me to shut up? 2. 爆破音/t/,/d/+鼻腔音/m/;/n/在词中 （1）admire /dm/ E g: I really admire your enthusiasm (2) midnight /dn/ E g: Jim didn’t come back until midnight (3) nightmare /tm/ E g: I had a nightmare and cried out in horror. 3. 爆破音/t/,/d/+鼻腔音/m/;/n/在句子中 （1）Good morning (2) Let me show you the way (3) I don’t know why you don’t believe me. 规律四：爆破音/t/,/d/+/l/舌边音 1．爆破音/t/,/d/+/l/舌边音在词尾 （1）little /tl/ E g: His English is improving little by little. (2) settle /tl/ E g: There is only one way to settle this matter. (3) handle /dl/ E g: I can’t handle this alone