钢铁界的全生命周期环境经营.pdfVIP

钢铁界的全生命周期环境经营 贾 旭1 （宝钢股份硅钢部，上海宝山宝钢股份硅钢部，201900 ） 摘 要 环境合作是东北亚区域乃至全球合作中的重要领域。随着地球环境问题重要性不断提高和经济全球化发展, 钢铁企业的环境经营越来越受到重视。从事环境经营首先要抛弃那种以前认为重视环境是增加成本的负面想法,树 立通过与环境和谐相处寻求企业持续增长的新经营理念。从环境管理体系、环境会计、环境报告书和环境评价等几 个方面看, 日本等国家企业对环境的关心程度越来越强。但是, 由于地球环境问题越来越严重,与环境相关的经营风险 会进一步提高,导致对环境经营的社会要求持续高度化。这样,传统的环境经营接近了一个极限,新环境经营的出现 推动了环境经营的转换。基于钢铁具有生命周期的特点,引入环境评价中的生命周期评价方法与步骤,对钢铁进行生 命力评价。 关键词 钢铁 环境经营 全球化 产品生命周期评估 The LCA on Environmental Management of Steel Company Jia Xu (Silicon Department,Baosteel Co.,Ltd., 201900) Abstract Environmental cooperation is an important part of cooperation in Northeast Asia area and all of the world. With problems of the earth environment becoming more and more important and economic globalization developing, steel making corporates environmental management has become more and more noticeable. Japan is a country with advanced corporate environmental management. An effective corporate environmental management requires substituting the idea that environmental emphasis increases cost with a notion that sustainable development relies on environment harmonization. The increasing environmental concerns of Japanese and other foreign firms are represented in terms of environmental management system, environmental accounting, environmental reporting and environmental assessment, etc. However, the increasingly serious earth environment. Products environment value and business value are contradictory to each other. So if a company wants to obtain high profits through a Green project, it seems to engage in an impossible mission. The only way to find a solution is beginning with reconsidering those so-calle