基于JAVA的火车票售票系统［毕业设计，精品论文］.doc

火车票售票系统 摘　要 当今时代交通很发达，空中通道、海上通道、陆上通道应有尽有，四通八达。作为陆路交通的龙头老大——火车，正发挥着自己不可替代的作用。几乎每个人与火车交通都有着千丝万缕的关系。正因为对当前火车售票的系统有着莫大的兴趣，同时也供有相同兴趣爱好的朋友参考，因此决定开发一个火车售票系统，解决现在面临的挑战。 通过对火车信息的具体分析，得到一条分析售票的具体路线，售票员通过不同方式查询得到结果最后把查询到想要的票售给乘客。并且过程中可以售全国各地站点的车票，乘客可以在某一个站方便地买到别的站点的车票。 通过整个系统的设计，最终得到了比较完善的系统，售票员可以通过登录后实现售票和退票等功能。整个设计时一个比较繁琐的过程，本来火车站等信息在全国来说就是一个庞大的数据库，要把这所有的数据充分利用与活用，并不见得是一件很容易的事。 关键词：售票系统，票价，站点，车厢类型 Abstract Well-developed transportation era, air channels, sea lanes, land access everything, extending in all directions. As the leader in land transport - trains, are playing an irreplaceable role in their own. Almost every man and train transport are inextricably linked. Because of the current train ticketing system has a great interest. Also,as a reference for the same interests of the people, therefore decided to develop a train ticketing system,account for the challenges what we now facing. Through detailed analysis of information on the train, get a specific line of ticket, the conductor results in different ways by the last query you want to check the tickets sold to passengers. And the process can be sold throughout the site tickets, passengers can stand in one convenient site to buy other tickets. Through the design of the entire system, end up a relatively perfect system, after the conductor can be achieved by logging features such as ticketing and refunds. The design of a more complicated process, especially in the way the database, the people a little bit confusing. Originally the railway station and other information in the country as a whole is a huge database, which should make full use of all data and usage, and is not necessarily an easy thing. Key words：Train ticketing system, Fare, Site, Train type 目　录 前　言 1 1火车票售票系统概述 2 1.1火车票售票系统的概念 2 1.2系统概述 2 1.2.1设计目的和意义 2 1.2.2适用范围 2 2需求分析 3 2.1系统开发目标 3 2.2可行性分析 3 2.3系统说明 3 2.4系统功能简介 4 3概要设计 5 3.1系统主界面设计 5 3.2功能要求 6 3.2.1系统功能结构图 6 3.2.2系统功能模块说明 7 3.3数据库分析与设计 8 3.3.1数据库需求分析 8 3.3.2数据库概念结构设计 8 3.3.4数据库逻辑结构设计 9 4详细设计 11 4.