关于三维人体测量——毕业设计外文翻译、中英文翻译.docVIP

外 文 文 献： On the three-dimensional anthropometric Anthropometry is the human body by measuring the size of each part to determine the individuals and groups in the body between the individual differences, the human body to study the morphological characteristics, so as to industrial design, human engineering, engineering design, anthropological research, the basis of medical information to provide the human body. From the practical point of view, measuring the content of the human body are generally three categories: 1. Forms of measurement: the human body can be the basic scale, size and other data, mainly measured the body length (including the Profile Trail); determination of the human body; the body volume and weight measurement; determination of the human body surface area. 2. Physiological Measurement: The determination of the contents of human effort; Determination of human tactile response; arbitrary determination, such as fatigue. 3. Movement Determination: The determination of the contents of the scope of action; moves the process of determination; size change determination; determination, such as skin changes. Anthropometry using three-dimensional technology, the standard size for the establishment of the human body, physiological anatomy, human-machine ergonomics, professional groups selection (athletes, special forces, arts professionals), costume design and other research units of the human data collection and automatic processing solutions provide comprehensive . At present, the world has established more than 90 large-scale anthropometric database, which accounted for most of Europe and the United States, about 10 Asian countries, while Japan accounted for more than half. If CASER (Civilian American and European Survey of Anthropometry Research) research project anthropometry, In the United States, the Netherlands, Italy, has been widely applied; HQL Association of Japan (Research Institute of Human Engineering for Quality Life) made the human body m