九年级英语宾语从句专题复习公开课精选课件.pptx

中考专项复习 Object Clauses 宾语从句 第1页/共44页 1 • . 第2页/共44页 2 The girl says that_Ha____l_lowee__n__i_s__a__fu___n._ festival. 3 根据图片补全句子。 Lead-in 1 festival. 第3页/共44页 He says thatit’___s__s__o__ ____页t/__共44页__. 4 I wonder_i_f_ _ _e__l_i_k_ _s__r_i_ _ __. 第5页/共44页 Does she like rings? 5 主s 谓v 宾o We know he likes English . 复合句 主s 谓v 主s 谓v 宾o 宾o 宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语 第6页/共44页 句子结构：主句 + 引导词(连词) + 宾语从句 一 什么 是宾语从句？ 试比较 We know him． 简单句 6 Our teacher told us that the earth Please tell me where she has gone . I don’t know if he will come tonight . Let’s find out what’s on tonight . We are proud of第 /a共 4页Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world . 7 Find out the Object Clauses Do you know who is the first Chinese goes around the sun . astronaut(宇航员)? 宾语从句三 要素 第8页/共44页 8 一、引导词 (连词) 1 . 当宾语从句是陈述句时(包括肯定句/否定句) 连,词由that 引导, 因为that在从句中不作任何成分，也没 有任何具体意思，因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略。 1. He said, “life is better than before” . 2. He says, “Tom is a good student ”. He says (that) Tom is a good student. He said (that) life was better than before. 第9页/共44页 9 2. 当宾语从句是一般疑问句时， 由连词whether 或if引导(口语中常用if)，译为“是 否”，不能省略。 1. She asked, “ Do they often come here early? ” 2. “Will they go to visit the Great Wall?” he asked. He asked if/whether they would go to visit the Great Wall. 第10页/共44页 She asked if/whether they often came here early. 10 1. I don’t know _____ he will come or not. 与or not 连用只能用whether 2. I don’t care of ______ he is handsome. 介词后只能用whether 3. He wondered ______ to stay here the next week. 与to do 不定式连用只能用whether ____ 作主语只能用whether If 与whether 的区别 4. he will come is not decided. 第11页/共44页 11 3.由连接代词 Who,whom,whose,which,what和连 接副词 where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句。这 些连词既有词义又充当句子成份。 e .g . 1)Do you know whose book it is ? (谁的，作定语) 2)Could you tell me why the train is late? (为 什么，作状语) 3)He asked who could answer the question. (谁， 作主语) 第12页/共44页 12 小试牛刀 • 1. Can you