2022年山东省青岛市中考英语试题(含答案解析).doc

英语试题 第PAGE9页（共NUMPAGES9页） 2022年青岛市初中学业水平考试 英 语 试 题 （考试时间：120 分钟 满分：120 分） 说明： 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六大题。第Ⅰ卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读，共35小题；第Ⅱ卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。 2．所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（满分40分） Ⅰ．单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．— Who is ________ woman in the photo? — Tu Youyou, a great scientist. a B. the C. / D. an 2．Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon express ________ best wishes to the world— Together for a Shared Future. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 3．一May I go boating with my classmates this weekend? 一Of course, but you ________ swim in the river! A. mustn't B. needn't C. wouldn't D. couldn't 4．We are proud that China has successfully sent astronauts ________ space several times. A. into B. over C. above D. onto 5．一Dropping litter is really ________ to our environment. 一I think so. We should put it in the proper bins. A. meaningless B. helpful C. friendly D. harmful 6．Tom, you haven't changed at all—you still ________ look the same. A. especially B. exactly C. possibly D. hardly 7．一Lucy, let's make carrot dumplings for dinner. 一Great idea! I'll ________ the carrots. A. put away B. cut off C. cut up D. put down 8．As a policeman, Tom's father is too busy to play with him ________ he expects to. A. even though B. so that C. as soon as D. as long as 9．If people use less water and plant more trees, I believe there will be less ________. A. progress B. pleasure C. pollution D. production 10．— I am new here. Can you tell me ________ my classmates? — Try to be warm-hearted and ready to help others. A. where I can get on well with B. whether I can get on well with C. when I can get on well with D. how I can get on well with Ⅱ．完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Respecting teachers has always been a tradition in China. Yang Shi was a philosopher (哲学家) in the Northern Song Dynasty. One day, he and his schoolmates had different opinions on a ques