《大学英语四级写作结构》.ppt

中式思维：情感分段、读者领会、迂回模式、归纳式思维 英式思维：逻辑分段、作者交代、直线模式、演绎式思维 Chinese writing: a reader - responsibility pattern, implied or no thesis, where the argument/talk is coming from. English writing: a writer- responsibility pattern, thesis at the beginning, where the argument/talk is going 《大学英语四级写作结构》全文共9页，当前为第1页。 Topic sentence Supporting ideas Concluding sentence 1st supporting idea: 2 supporting detail: 3 2nd supporting idea: 4 supporting detail: 5,6 3rd supporting idea: 7 supporting detail: 8,9 1 10 《大学英语四级写作结构》全文共9页，当前为第2页。 supporting ideas and details: Structure of paragraph allows workers to learn from a boss, so that they can increase their job skills and get promoted. 7The third most important factor is that the boss acts with consistency. 8That way the workers know what to expect each day. 9They know how they’ll be treated and what their share of the workload will be. 10I would hire a boss with these qualities for myself. 《大学英语四级写作结构》全文共9页，当前为第3页。 1There are three important qualities necessary in a good boss. 2The most important is fairness. 3If the boss is fair, workers can feel that if they do a good job, their work will be appreciated, and their efforts will be rewarded. 4The second most important quality is leadership. 5The boss should be an example and a teacher. 6This supporting ideas and details: Structure of paragraph 《大学英语四级写作结构》全文共9页，当前为第4页。 Structure of Paragraph Detail 1 Topic Sentence Detail 2 Concluding Sentence Detail 3 《大学英语四级写作结构》全文共9页，当前为第5页。 Positive and negative argument: As a popular saying goes, “Health is better than wealth.” Good health enables one to enjoy his life and achieve what he hopes for in his career. On the other hand, poor health tends to deprive one of his interest in everything around him. Therefore, health is indispensable to one’s happy life. 《大学英语四级写作结构》全文共9页，当前为第6页。 Circular argument: As a popular saying goes, “Health is better than wealth.” The better one’s health is , the wealthier one tends to be. On