仁爱版八年级上册英语期中复习语法知识点提纲.docx

第 第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 24 页 仁爱版八年级上册英语期中复习语法知识点提纲 Unit1 Topic1 一、知识点 be going to do 打算做某事 see sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行） cheer sb on为...加油 play against与...对抗/大战 Play for 为...效力 practice+doing 练习做... prefer+doing 更喜欢...prefer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者 prefer to do 宁愿做... quite a lot/bit=often 经常 quite a few/ little 很多 join+某人/组织 join in+活动/比赛 加入 take part in+活动/比赛 be in+活动/比赛 grow up 长大成人 know about... 知道/了解有关于... It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sth Sb +Spend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少 Sb +Spend+时间/钱+on+n. 物+cost+时间/钱 There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有... the high jump 跳高 the long jump 跳远 be good for 对。。。有益 be good at+(doing)sth=do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做... Be sure that+宾语从句 确信... Be sure to do 肯定要做... Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态 make sb do sth all over the world 全世界 Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态 A good way to do 做某事的好方法 Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方 Excited（人）；exciting（物） Leave for动身做某地 ；leave A for B 离开A地去B地 二、重点句型 What are you going to do? 你打算做什么？ I’m going to play basketball. 我打算去打篮球？ We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. 周日我们班和三班要举行一场篮球比赛 I hope our team will win. 我希望我们的队获胜。 Would you like to come and cheer us on?你愿意来为我们加油吗？ Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing? I prefer rowing. 你更喜欢哪一个运动，游泳还是划船？ 我更喜欢划船 Are you going to join the school rowing team?你打算参加校划船队吗？ What are you going to be when you grow up. I’m going to be a scientist. 当你长大后你打算做什么？ 我打算成为一名科学家。 She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day. 她每天花费半小时在体育馆锻炼。 There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend. 下周将会有一场运动会。 She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump. 她打算参加跳高和跳远比赛。 They are sure that she will win. 他们确信她会赢。 They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.他们明天将动身前往日本。 语法：一般将来时 主语+will/ shall + do/ be (动词原形) 主语+ be (is/ am/ are) going to do/ be (动词原形) 否定句： 主语+will/ shall+ not + do/ be (动词原形) 主语+ be (is/ am/ are)