扬州美伦-如何快速攻克雅思阅读填空题.docx

如何快速攻克雅思阅读填空题在近几年的雅思考试中，填空题一直都是雅思阅读的主角。本着“我是主角，我不能死”的信条，填空题对于很多基础相对薄弱的考生来说无疑是最后一根稻草，而对于那些基础相对不错的考生来说，填空题取得100%全对，是拿到高分的必杀技。本文中，扬州美伦雅思新托福中心的老师将和大家谈谈，如何快速攻克雅思阅读中的填空类题型。顾名思义，填空题就是从原文中挑选一个单词，一个短语或者一个数字填到题目的空格当中。填空题在雅思阅读中的体现主要是以下几种形式：1. 填空型summary; 2. 填空型sentence completion; 3. 简答题short-answer questions。中心的老师将就以上三大种不同的类型，为考生们讲解考试中应对的策略。一、填空型摘要summary何为摘要题呢？考生们遇到的摘要通常是在essay刚开始的时候，出现的只言片语，而这样的只言片语可以对你之后的文章进行一个有效的概括。所以，摘要部分不会很长，以小的段落为主。E.g.1C4T2P1Questions 1-4Complete the summary below. Choose No More Than Two Words from the passage for each answer. Write your answers in boxes 1-4 on your answer sheet.There are currently approximately 6,800 language in the world. This great variety of languages came about largely as a result of geographical 1….. But in today’s world, factors such as government initiatives and 2…… are contributing to a huge decrease in the number of languages. One factor which may help to ensure that some endangered languages do not die out completely is people’s increasing appreciation of their 3…. This has been encouraged though programmes of languages classes for children and through ‘apprentice’ schemes, in which the endangered language is used as the medium of instruction to teach people a 4….. Some speakers of endangered languages have even produced writing systems in order to help secure the survival of their mother tongue.E.g. 2C4T3P3Questions 37-40Complete the summary of paragraph G below.Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage for each answer.A linguist can use a corpus to comment objectively on 37______. Some corpora include a wide range of language while others are used to focus on a 38_______. The length of time the process takes will affect the 39_______ of the corpus. No corpus can ever cover the whole language and so linguists often find themselves relying on the additional information that can be gained from the 40________of those who speak the language concerned.看到以上两个例子，不难发现，填空型summary就是根据原文内容，选填词汇或者短语到段落当中。而考生们最纠结的问题无非是：此类题型如何进行