吕不韦与《吕氏春秋》.doc

?à2??¤ó????àê?′o???· ?ó?? ??רìa??3????è???￠??ooê·??ר ìa o???K21???′ó??úo???2007?ê03?ú???-??3?′|????oó±±′ó?§?§±¨￡o?üé?°??·(±￡?¨)2007?ê1?úμú86??90ò3??ó￠??±êìa??L¨1 Buwei and L¨1shichunqiu ????PANG Hui ????(College of History and Civilization, Shanxi Normal University, Xian 710062, China)??×÷???ò?é???ó??(1971-)￡???′¨°í?Dè?￡?2?ê?￡?é??÷ê|·?′ó?§??àúê·???ˉ?§?2ê|￡??D??·??ò?a?Día1?ê·±è??￡??è????oo?§ê??????￡é??÷ê|·?′ó?§??àúê·???ˉ?§?o￡??÷°2??710062 ???úèYìáòa?? ?ú??ììDí?à?§??±ê??￡????àê?′o???·μ??????íê??à2??¤μ???????o?ò?3éá?2??¤×??÷μ??°ìá￡?2￠óé′??°ìá3?·￠ì?ì?ó????à1?μ??êìa?￡?a???′·¨?úò??¨3ì?èé???·tá???′úò?à′?áêé????±é′??úμ?òòè?·?êé???ò￡?μ??ü·??μ?í??óDêüμ?????3é??μ?ò?±???￡?′ó??ê·???·μè??óD2?á?à′?′￡????àê?′o???·ê?óé?à2??¤êúòa±à×?μ?￡?????è?μ?ò?D???·¨?￠?÷??￡?ò2ó|?úêé?DóD?ù·′ó3￡?μ???ì?μ?±à×?1¤×÷￡??òóé???????y?§??ê?μ￡è??￡?à2??¤?????àê?′o???·????μ?D?3éóD×???òaμ?ó°?ì￡?μ????àê?′o???·??·????a?t?????￡?í??ê·???·?￠????1ú2??·μè???à2??¤éú??DDê??°??μ±?t?ú????1ú1ú?tμ???ê?à′?′￡??à2??¤ê?ò?????óúè¨?±μ??°?????±￡???·?à???í???μ??????ò?￡?à2??¤ó???í??tμ??t???òóD3?í?￡?μ??à2??¤ó???í??t????μ????ü￡?ó|?÷òa?1ê?D?D?2a2aμ??y?÷ó?°?3?3ˉ?tμ?è¨?à????μ????ü?￡L¨1shichunqiu is a famous ancient book totaled by L¨1 Buwei, who was once an intelligent and capable merchant, and subsequently became the Prime Minister of the Qin kingdom. Did L¨1 Buwei really participate in the practical work of compiling L¨1shichunqiu? Did he contribute his thinking or learning, besides aids of money or power, to this book? Quite a number of scholars doubt it. L¨1 Buwei was not a strong-hearted reformer who aroused his all efforts to make the Qin kingdom prosperous. He, as many ancient writers had revealed in their works, was a worldly-wise minister who strengthened by all means his own power and influence. L¨1shichunqi, in accordance, could not be the demarche which L¨1 Buwei followed to reform the Qins traditional policies. ??1? ?ü ′ê?????àê?′o???·/?à2??¤/??/?°?????±L¨1shichunqiu/L¨1 Buwei/thought/Qin kingdom ?????Dí?·?àào?