仁爱七年级上册语法总结及词汇分类.docVIP

七年级上册 Unit 1 Making new friends 1,Welcome to China! 2,Where are you from? 3,What class are you in? Unit 2 Looking different 1,I have a small nose 2,What does she look like? 3,Whose jacket is this? Unit 3 Getting Together 1,Do you like English 2,What does your mother do? 3,What would you like to drink? Unit 4 Enjoying Yourselves 1,What can I do for you 2,Would you like to go for a picnic? 3,What time is it? 语法项目 一，词类 1名词：表示人，事物或抽象概念的名称 2代词：用于代替名词，形容词或数词 3动词：表示动作或状态 4形容词：用于描写或修饰名词或代词，说明人或事物的特征或性质 5冠词：用在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人或事物 6数词：表示数量或顺序 7副词：修饰动词，形容词，其他副词以及全句 8介词：表示名词，代词等和句中其他词之间的关系 9连词：用于连接词与词，短语与短语或句与句 10感叹词：用于表达说话者喜怒哀乐等情感 二，名词 可数 单数 复数 不可数 所有格 三，代词 人称代词 物主代词 指示代词 四，数词 基数词 序数词 五，动词的时态 一般现在时 用法 表示现在的状态。I am a student. 表示经常或习惯性的动作He often goes to school by bus. 表示特征或能力 表示客观存在及普遍真理The earth goes around the sun 表示将来要发生的动作。用在时间、条件等状语从句中 If it rains ,we will not go to the park Be动词am is are 动词do 六，冠词 不定冠词 定冠词 七句子种类 陈述句：肯定 否定 疑问句：一般　　特殊　　选择　　反意 祈使句 感叹句 附表１短语 a glass of a little a lot all right at home be free be from call …..back come from do some shopping eat out excuse me family tree fly a kite get up give to go fishing go home go shopping good idea have a picnic have a seat have breakfast have dinner have to help oneself to help sb. with sth. here you are how about how many how much how old It’s time to look after look at look like next time not at all on a farm on one’s way home over there speak to such as take one’s order think about think of try on very much wait a moment what about why not 附表2动词 ask bring buy call can carry come cook do dress drink drive eat excuse fly forget get give has have help is know let like look love need order phone say show sing speak spell study take tell thank think try visit wait want work worry七年级上册附表3名词复数 Animal Ant apple arm aunt baby bag back banana bike blackboard book bottle box boy brother bus cake cap car cat chicken class classmate colthes coat color cook daughter desk dinner